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How capital gains, depreciation recapture, and home-sale exclusions apply to Long Island property sales, and where a 1031 exchange fits.

The legal ways Long Island owners actually reduce or defer capital gains on real estate, from the Section 121 exclusion to a 1031 exchange, and what doesn't work.
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What triggers capital gains tax on an investment property sale in Long Island, how holding period and entity structure change the number, and how deferral works.
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How capital gains tax on a rental property is calculated on Long Island, why depreciation recapture makes the bill higher than owners expect, and the deferral option.
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How depreciation recapture tax is calculated when a Long Island rental or investment property sells, why it's separate from capital gains, and how a 1031 exchange defers it.
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When a Long Island home sale actually owes capital gains tax, how the Section 121 exclusion works, and what happens when the property was ever rented out.
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The rules behind the Section 121 exclusion for a Long Island primary residence sale, including the ownership and use tests, the frequency limit, and the exceptions.
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Why a Hamptons or North Fork second home doesn't get the same tax treatment as a primary residence at sale, and what actually reduces the bill.
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How the stepped-up basis rule changes capital gains tax on an inherited Long Island house or rental, and what happens when siblings sell at different times.
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